Sunday, 8 March 2015

CLOUD COMPUTING



CLOUD COMPUTING
Cloud computing is the sharing of computing resources rather than having local server or personal device to handle information and delivery of hosted service over the internet
Cloud computing enables companies to consume compute resources as a utility -- just like electricity -- rather than having to build and maintain computing infrastructures in-house.

Cloud computing involves deploying groups of remote servers and software networks that allow centralized data storage and online access to computer services or resources.
Therefore cloud computing is storage and application that are delivered to an organization's computers and devices through the Internet

Clouds can be classified as public, private, dynamic and hybrid
Public cloud

A public cloud is one based on the standard cloud computing where by  a service provider makes resources, such as applications and storage, available to the general public over the Internet. Public cloud services may be free or offered on a pay-per-usage model



The main benefits of using a public cloud service are:
  • Easy and inexpensive set-up because hardware, application and bandwidth costs are covered by the provider.
  • Scalability to meet needs.
  • No wasted resources because you pay for what you use
Private cloud
Private cloud is the one where the user didn’t make the resource but can share through internet after holding the accessibility of those information.
A private cloud is designed to offer the same features and benefits of public cloud systems, but removes a number of objections to the cloud computing model including control over enterprise and customer data, worries about security albeit with greater potential risk for data loss due to natural disaster.

 

Benefits
  • Higher security and privacy
  • More control
  • Cost and energy efficiency
  • Improved reliability
  • Cloud bursting
Private cloud services are delivered from a business' data center to internal users. This model offers versatility and convenience, while preserving management, control and security

Dynamic cloud
Dynamic cloud is the ability for software and services to grow with your business. Sometimes that means automatically adjusting itself to adjust to changes in demand or workloads
Dynamic cloud allows business to be more agile in how it responds to changes in the market.  It allows a business to quickly develop through composing new applications using prebuilt components

Cloud-based apps can be up and running in days or weeks, and they cost less. With a cloud app, you just open a browser, log in, customize the app, and start using it

Hybrid Cloud
Hybrid cloud is a combination of public cloud services and on-premises private cloud – with orchestration and automation between the two.
In hybrid cloud the user can be able to access the information and share the resource through internet connection
Companies can run mission-critical workloads or sensitive applications on the private cloud while using the public cloud for burst workloads that must scale on-demand.


Benefits
 Create a unified, automated, scalable environment which takes advantage of all that a public cloud infrastructure can provide, while still maintaining control over mission-critical data.

Cloud computing is comparable to grid computing a type of computing where unused processing cycles of all computers in a network are harnesses to solve problems too intensive for any stand-alone machine.

Cloud computing promises several attractive benefits for businesses and end users. Three of the main benefits of cloud computing include
• Self-service provisioning: End users can spin up computing resources for almost any type of workload on-demand.

• Elasticity: Companies can scale up as computing needs increase and then scale down again as demands decrease.

• Pay per use: Computing resources are measured at a granular level, allowing users to pay only for the resources and workloads they use.

Goals of cloud computing
Cloud computing is to allow users to take beneļ¬t from all of these technologies, without the need for deep knowledge about or expertise with each one of them.
The cloud aims to cut costs, and helps the users focus on their core business instead of being impeded by IT obstacles.

Super computing and high performance computing power used by military and research facilities, to perform tens of trillions of computations per second, in consumer-oriented applications such as financial portfolios, to deliver personalized information, to provide data storage or to power large, immersive computer games.
Data Center and for Small Business
Cloud computing enabling computing resources to be accessed and shared as virtual resources in a secure and scalable manner.
For a small and medium size business  the benefits of cloud computing is currently driving adoption. In the SMB sector there is often a lack of time and financial resources to purchase, deploy and maintain an infrastructure e.g. the software, server and storage.

In cloud computing, small businesses can access these resources and expand or shrink services as business needs change.
The common pay-as-you-go subscription model is designed to let SMBs easily add or remove services and you typically will only pay for what you do use

How can you use the cloud?
 The cloud makes it possible for you to access you information from anywhere at any time.
While a traditional computer setup requires you to be in the same location as your data storage
device the cloud takes away that step.

The cloud removes the need for you to be in the same physical location as the hardware that stores your data. Your cloud provider can both own and house the hardware and software necessary to run your home or business applications.


This is especially helpful for businesses
that cannot afford the same amount of hardware and storage space as a bigger company. Small companies can store their information in the cloud, removing the cost of purchasing and storing memory devices. Additionally, because you only

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